\begin{table}[htbp]\centering
\def\sym#1{\ifmmode^{#1}\else\(^{#1}\)\fi}
\caption{Panel B: Political Participation}
\begin{tabular}{l*{4}{c}}
\hline\hline
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(1)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(2)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(3)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(4)}\\
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{Pooled}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{Democracies}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{Open Anocracies}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{Closed Anocarcies}\\
\hline
Proximity to Diocese Head&     -0.0241         &     -0.0384\sym{**} &     0.00896         &     -0.0516\sym{***}\\
                    &    (0.0155)         &    (0.0156)         &    (0.0475)         &   (0.00898)         \\
[1em]
Closer to Diocese Head (50km Bandwidth)=1 $\times$ Distance to Border (50km Bandwidth)&    0.000445         &    -0.00142         &     0.00148         &     0.00212\sym{*}  \\
                    &  (0.000833)         &   (0.00134)         &   (0.00141)         &   (0.00119)         \\
[1em]
Distance to Border (50km Bandwidth)&    0.000779         &     0.00198\sym{*}  &   -0.000743         &   -0.000122         \\
                    &  (0.000681)         &   (0.00116)         &  (0.000921)         &  (0.000689)         \\
\hline
Observations        &       46222         &       25625         &        6541         &       14056         \\
\(R^{2}\)           &       0.185         &       0.181         &       0.177         &       0.206         \\
Border FEs          &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
AB Round FEs        &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
Country FEs         &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
Cluster             &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
Mean of Outcome     &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
SD of Outcome       &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
Min of Outcome      &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
Max of Outcome      &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
\hline\hline
\multicolumn{5}{l}{\footnotesize Standard errors in parentheses}\\
\multicolumn{5}{l}{\footnotesize \sym{*} \(p<0.10\), \sym{**} \(p<0.05\), \sym{***} \(p<0.01\)}\\
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
